Ukucubungula okusanhlamvu kuyinqubo yokususa ukungcola, ukulungisa umswakama, ukuxhuma, ukuxebula nokugaya izinto zokusetshenziswa zibe yimikhiqizo yokusanhlamvu noma yempuphu ngokuya ngezindinganiso ezahlukahlukene zekhwalithi. Izinhlamvu ezihlanjululwe, njengefulawa welayisi, ufulawa kakolweni, ufulawa wamabele kanye nesitashi, yizinto eziyisisekelo eziluhlaza zokukhiqiza okusanhlamvu.
Ngokombiko wesimo samanje kanye namathemba entuthuko embonini yaseChina yokucubungula okusanhlamvu ekhishwe yiThe China Industry Research Network (2016-2022), ukutholakala kokudla okusanhlamvu eChina kushintshile kusuka ekusweleni kuya kokuningi, ikakhulukazi selokhu kwaguqulwa futhi kwavulwa. Ngo-2012, kwakukhona amabhizinisi angama-5,473 okucubungula okusanhlamvu kuyo yonke imboni, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-21.0% kanye nomkhawulo wenzuzo omaphakathi ngo-5.1%. Ukucutshungulwa okusanhlamvu okukhulu nokunamandla okusetshenziswayo kukhula kancane kancane. Ukucutshungulwa kukafulawa kakolweni kanye namabhizinisi okucubungula ajulile enza i-12.3% kanye ne-42.3% yemali engenayo yokuthengisa ngokulandelana. Isivuno sansuku zonke semishini yokugaya ukolweni kanye nommbila sakhushulwa kakhulu.
Emhlabeni jikelele, ukudla okunomsoco, ukuphepha, okuluhlaza kanye nokukhucululwa kwendle sekuyinto ehamba phambili nokuqondiswa kwelayisi, ukolweni, ummbila kanye nokusebenza kukawoyela. Ukuvikela inkinga yokuphepha kokudla, umhlaba uyashesha ungene enkathini yokudla okuluhlaza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphepha kokudla sekuyinto evumelana nemboni yokusanhlamvu nowoyela. Ngasikhathi sinye, "ukudla kwabantu", ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wokucubungula ukudla emhlabeni sekubaluleke kakhulu. Eminyakeni yamuva, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza imishini yaseChina, ikhwalithi nentengo yesethi ephelele yemishini yokucubungula ufulawa iya ngokuya incintisana emhlabeni
Sisebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni kwemishini yokugaya ummbila nokolweni, engahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza zemishini ehlukahlukene yommbila nokolweni. Imikhiqizo inegama elihle, abasebenzi baneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 yokuhlangenwe nakho kokukhiqiza, umshini usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva bamazwe omhlaba, ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke zokuthekelisa, ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi. Le mishini kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inganikeza izingxenye ezisele ngonyaka owodwa. Sinezintengo zokuncintisana, imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme kanye nensizakalo esezingeni ngemuva kokuthengisa, ngokuya ngosayizi wesitshalo sakho nezidingo zemishini ukukunikeza imikhiqizo efaneleke kakhulu.
Isikhathi Iposi: Jul-18-2020